Hershey’s is an American multinational confectionery company founded in 1894 by Milton S. Hershey in Derry Church, Pennsylvania. The company is best known for its chocolate products, including Hershey’s Kisses, Hershey’s Milk Chocolate Bar, and Hershey’s Cookies ‘n’ Creme.
Hershey’s is the largest chocolate manufacturer in North America and the second-largest chocolate manufacturer in the world. The company has over 80 brands and products sold in over 70 countries.
Hershey’s has a long and rich history. The company was founded by Milton S. Hershey, a candy maker who was inspired by the chocolate he tasted at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Hershey saw the potential for chocolate to be a mass-market product, and he set out to make it happen.
Hershey’s first product was the Hershey’s Milk Chocolate Bar, which was introduced in 1900. The bar was an instant success, and it helped to make Hershey’s a household name.
In the years since, Hershey’s has introduced a variety of other chocolate products, including Hershey’s Kisses, Hershey’s Cookies ‘n’ Creme, and Hershey’s Chocolate Syrup. The company has also expanded its product line to include other confectionery products, such as Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups and Kit Kat Bars.
Hershey’s is a major employer in the United States. The company has over 17,000 employees in the United States and Canada. Hershey’s is also a major contributor to the local economy in Hershey, Pennsylvania, where the company is headquartered.
Hershey’s is committed to corporate social responsibility. The company has a number of initiatives in place to promote sustainability, environmental protection, and social responsibility. For example, Hershey’s has a program to reduce the amount of waste it produces. The company also has a program to support local farmers and communities.
Hershey’s is a beloved brand that is known for its delicious chocolate products. The company has a long and rich history, and it is committed to corporate social responsibility. Hershey’s is a major employer in the United States, and it is a major contributor to the local economy in Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Here are some of the most popular Hershey’s products:
- Hershey’s Kisses: Milk chocolate kisses with a distinctive silver wrapper.
- Hershey’s Milk Chocolate Bar: A classic milk chocolate bar with a smooth, creamy texture.
- Hershey’s Cookies ‘n’ Creme: A milk chocolate bar with a layer of cookie dough and a layer of white creme.
- Hershey’s Chocolate Syrup: A thick, rich chocolate syrup that is perfect for drizzling on pancakes, waffles, and ice cream.
- Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups: A chocolate cup filled with creamy peanut butter.
These are just a few of the many delicious Hershey’s products that are enjoyed by people all over the world.
Marketing Strategies of Hershey’s
Hershey’s, one of the world’s most recognized and beloved confectionery brands, employs a comprehensive marketing strategy to maintain its leadership in the global chocolate and sweets market. Here’s a detailed breakdown of Hershey’s marketing strategies:
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1. Product Portfolio
As a marketing strategy, Hershey’s utilizes its product portfolio to create value for consumers through diversification and differentiation. Here are some ways in which Hershey’s leverages its product portfolio:
Diversification: Hershey’s offers a wide range of confectionery products catering to various consumer segments and preferences. From milk chocolate bars to dark chocolate, from hard candies to gummy bears, Hershey’s provides options for people with diverse tastes and dietary requirements.
Brand Extension: Hershey’s expands its core brands into new categories to increase sales and reach new markets. For example, Reese’s, one of Hershey’s most popular brands, now includes peanut butter cups, spreads, cookies, and even snack mix.
Seasonal Offerings: To capitalize on holiday seasons like Halloween, Christmas, Easter, etc., Hershey’s introduces limited edition products tailored specifically for those occasions. These seasonal offerings not only drive sales but also generate excitement among consumers.
Premiumization: Hershey’s targets upscale consumers who seek higher quality, luxury chocolates with unique flavors and ingredients. Its artisanal subsidiaries, Scharffen Berger (In 2021, SCHARFFEN BERGER Chocolate Maker has returned to private ownership after being held by The Hershey Company for 16 years) and Dagoba Chocolate, provide these premium products to meet this demand.
By leveraging its product portfolio strategically, Hershey’s ensures it meets the needs of a broad spectrum of customers while continuously innovating and growing its business.
2. Innovation and New Product Development
Innovation and new product development serve as crucial components of Hershey’s marketing strategy. By introducing fresh ideas and diversifying its portfolio, the chocolate giant remains competitive and appealing to changing consumer preferences. Here are several ways in which Hershey leverages innovation and new product development as marketing tools:
Meet Evolving Consumer Demands: As people become more health-conscious, environmentally aware, and adventurous in their taste buds, Hershey adapts by developing new products or reformulating classic ones. For instance, they introduced lower sugar versions of beloved candies like Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups and Kisses, along with gluten-free and non-GMO options. They also experiment with unique flavor combinations, such as Cookie Layer Crunch bars or Caramel Swirl Bliss chocolates.
Expand into Different Categories: To broaden its customer base and capture more revenue opportunities, Hershey explores adjacent categories where it can leverage its expertise in confectionery. Their acquisition of Amplify Snack Brands added brands like SkinnyPop popcorn and Oatmega protein bars to their portfolio. Similarly, their purchase of Pirate Brands gave them access to baked snacks like Pirate’s Booty and Smart Puffs. Such moves enable Hershey to cater to different occasions, dietary restrictions, and consumption habits.
Utilize Collaborations and Partnerships: Hershey has teamed up with iconic brands like Starbucks, Reese’s Pieces, and Twizzlers to develop exclusive treats that capitalize on established fanbases. These limited editions create buzz, drive impulse purchases, and attract new customers intrigued by the cross-promotional synergies. Additionally, Hershey works with food startups and entrepreneurs through accelerator programs like The Hershey Company Accelerator powered by RECESS, providing mentorship, resources, and distribution networks to support innovative concepts in the sweet and savory space. By nurturing these relationships, Hershey positions itself as a forward-thinking organization open to disruptive thinking and creativity.
Engage Customers Through Experiential Activations: Hershey regularly participates in major events like music festivals, sports games, and holiday celebrations to showcase its latest offerings and connect with audiences. Interactive installations, virtual reality simulations, customized dessert stations, and giveaways provide memorable encounters that leave lasting impressions. By creating immersive environments that align with target demographics’ interests, Hershey generates social media buzz, sparks positive word-of-mouth, and reinforces its position as a fun and enjoyable brand.
3. Branding and Packaging
Branding and packaging play critical roles in Hershey’s marketing strategy, helping the company stand out among competitors while fostering emotional connections with consumers. Here are some key aspects of how Hershey leverages branding and packaging for effective marketing:
Iconic Logo and Color Scheme: Hershey’s distinctive logo featuring a stylized milk churn and the words “Hershey’s” in bold, all-capital letters is instantly recognizable across generations. Its signature color scheme, consisting of brown and white, evokes warmth, nostalgia, and quality. The consistent use of this visual identity creates brand recognition and loyalty, enabling easy identification of Hershey’s products even without reading the labels.
Heritage Storytelling: Hershey’s history dates back over a century, and the company frequently references its rich past in its brand messaging. Founder Milton Hershey’s vision, perseverance, and philanthropy form an integral part of the brand narrative, emphasizing tradition, authenticity, and trustworthiness. By weaving heritage elements into advertising campaigns, packaging designs, and experiences, Hershey’s cultivates a sense of pride and belonging among its audience.
Seasonal Limited Editions: Hershey’s releases special edition variations of its popular products around holidays, cultural events, and seasonal changes. These limited time offers feature festive packaging designs, often incorporating colors, graphics, and text related to the occasion. Not only do these exclusives generate excitement and anticipation among existing customers, but they also entice new buyers who might otherwise pass over traditional Hershey’s products.
Personalization and Customization: Recognizing the importance of individualism, Hershey’s allows consumers to personalize their chocolate bar wrappers via online platforms like https://www.hersheyland.com. Users can upload photos, add messages, or choose from predesigned templates to make each bar uniquely meaningful. This level of customizability strengthens emotional attachment between consumers and the Hershey’s brand, encouraging repeat purchases and positive word-of-mouth recommendations.
Eye-Catching Displays and Merchandising: In stores, Hershey’s employs visually appealing displays and shelf arrangements to draw attention to its products. During peak seasons or promotional periods, the company may create interactive, thematic settings that engage shoppers and drive impulse purchases. Well-organized and attractively presented merchandise increases the likelihood of consumers picking up Hershey’s products, leading to increased sales and stronger brand visibility.
4. Pricing Strategies
Pricing plays a crucial role in Hershey’s overall marketing approach, allowing the company to balance profit margins, customer satisfaction, and competition within the confectionery industry. Here are several pricing strategies employed by Hershey’s:
Value-Based Pricing: Hershey’s sets prices based on the perceived worth of its products relative to those offered by competitors. By conducting market research and analyzing consumer preferences, the company determines optimal price points that reflect the unique qualities and benefits of its chocolates, candies, and snacks. This value-based pricing strategy helps ensure that Hershey’s remains competitive while maintaining premium pricing levels commensurate with its high-quality ingredients and manufacturing processes.
Promotional Pricing: To stimulate demand during slow periods or to introduce new products, Hershey’s uses temporary discounts, coupons, and other promotional pricing tactics. These short-term price reductions encourage trial and increase sales volume, which can help offset lower average selling prices. Additionally, offering bundle deals, bulk discounts, or multi-pack specials provides added value for customers, further boosting sales and building brand loyalty.
Dynamic Pricing: Hershey’s adjusts its prices dynamically based on factors such as supply and demand, production costs, market conditions, and competitor actions. By monitoring real-time data and making quick adjustments, the company avoids losing revenue due to sudden fluctuations in raw material costs or unexpected changes in consumer behavior. This agile pricing strategy enables Hershey’s to remain competitively priced while maximizing profits and minimizing losses.
Premium Pricing: Despite facing intense competition from domestic and international rivals, Hershey’s continues to command premium prices for many of its iconic brands. Consumers associate the Hershey name with exceptional taste, quality, and consistency, willingto pay more for what is widely regarded as America’s favorite chocolate. The company leverages this strong reputation and brand equity to justify higher prices for its core offerings, including milk chocolate bars, Kisses, Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups, and Almond Joy.
Economy Pricing: While Hershey’s primarily focuses on premium and value-based pricing, it occasionally adopts economy pricing strategies for specific product lines or target markets. For example, the company offers affordably priced options under its Hershey’s Simple Pleasures subbrand, catering to budget-conscious consumers seeking high-quality chocolate at accessible prices. This approach expands Hershey’s reach to broader demographics and ensures availability for all income groups, fostering long-term brand loyalty across diverse segments.
5. Customer Engagement
Hershey’s places significant emphasis on customer engagement, recognizing the importance of creating personal connections with its audience to build lasting relationships and enhance brand affinity. Here are some ways Hershey’s implements effective customer engagement strategies:
Social Media Interaction: Hershey’s actively participates in social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest, and YouTube, using these channels to interact directly with customers. Through regular posts, contests, polls, Q&A sessions, and user-generated content, the company creates opportunities for two-way communication, enabling fans to share their experiences, provide feedback, and feel heard. This active presence on social media not only improves customer engagement but also allows Hershey’s to monitor conversations about its brand and respond promptly to any concerns or issues.
Loyalty Programs: Hershey’s offers various loyalty programs designed to reward frequent buyers and keep them engaged with the brand. Its “Hershey’s AMP Loyalty Program“ grants members exclusive perks, such as early access to new products, special event invitations, birthday surprises, and personalized gifts. Participants earn points through purchases, online activities, and referrals, providing an incentive to stay connected with Hershey’s and promote the brand among friends and family.
Experiential Marketing: Hershey’s frequently organizes immersive events and activations to engage customers in memorable ways. For example, the company hosts annual Halloween and Christmas celebrations at its Hersheypark theme park, where visitors can enjoy seasonal attractions, meet costumed characters, and sample Hershey’s products.
Similarly, Hershey’s Chocolate World locations feature interactive exhibits, virtual reality rides, and hands-on workshops, giving guests an unforgettable sensory experience tied to the brand. Such experiential marketing initiatives deepen customer engagement by fostering emotional connections and creating lasting memories associated with Hershey’s brand.
Personalization: Recognizing that individual preferences play a crucial role in shaping consumer choices, Hershey’s has introduced customizable options for its chocolates. At select retail locations and online, customers can create their own assortment of Hershey’s Milk Chocolate Bars, choosing from over 80 different toppings and inclusions. This tailored approach not only satisfies unique tastes but also encourages repeat visits and word-of-mouth recommendations. In addition, Hershey’s personalizes communications with customers via email campaigns, addressing them by name and highlighting relevant products or promotions based on purchase history and preferences.
6. Influencer and Celebrity Collaborations
Hershey’s has leveraged both influencer and celebrity collaborations as part of its marketing strategy. These partnerships help increase brand visibility, attract new customers, and reinforce positive associations with the Hershey’s brand. Here are some notable examples of influencer and celebrity collaborations undertaken by Hershey’s:
Influencer Collaborations: Hershey’s has teamed up with several prominent social media influencers, including food bloggers, recipe developers, and DIY enthusiasts, to showcase its products in innovative ways. For instance, Hershey’s partnered with Tieghan Gerard (@halfbakedharvest), a renowned baking expert known for her mouthwatering dessert creations, to launch a series of recipes featuring Hershey’s ingredients.
The collaboration resulted in delicious treats like s’mores dip, peanut butter cup cheesecake bars, and cookies stuffed with Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups. By aligning itself with influential figures in niche communities, Hershey’s can tap into their established followings, gain credibility, and inspire new ideas for incorporating its products into everyday life.
Celebrity Endorsements: Hershey’s has also worked with famous celebrities to endorse its brands and associate them with positive attributes. One notable example is the partnership between Hershey’s and singer Katy Perry, who served as the global ambassador for the brand during her Witness tour in 2017–2018.
As part of this alliance, Hershey’s created limited edition Kisses packages featuring Perry’s signature style and launched a social media contest offering VIP concert tickets and backstage passes. By associating with a well-known pop icon, Hershey’s could leverage Perry’s massive following and appeal to younger audiences while maintaining its core values of nostalgia and tradition.
Co-Branding Campaigns: Another way Hershey’s has utilized influencer and celebrity collaborations is through co-branding efforts with other companies. For instance, Hershey’s joined forces with Starbucks to offer exclusive coffee drinks featuring Hershey’s syrups and toppings during the holiday season. This strategic alignment allowed both brands to capitalize on each other’s strengths, expand their reach, and provide customers with unique experiences.
Additionally, Hershey’s teamed up with Universal Studios Hollywood to create a one-of-a-kind chocolate bar inspired by the theme park’s most popular attraction, “Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey.” This cross-promotion enabled Hershey’s to tap into the Harry Potter fandom and entice fans to try its product while visiting the park.
Overall, these influencer and celebrity collaborations demonstrate how Hershey’s continues to adapt its marketing strategy to stay relevant and appealing to diverse audiences. By forming meaningful relationships with respected voices across various industries, Hershey’s can enhance its reputation, boost engagement, and ultimately drive sales growth.
Hershey’s marketing strategies are rooted in its strong brand identity, commitment to quality, innovation, and customer engagement. These strategies allow Hershey’s to maintain its position as a leading confectionery brand and continue to connect with consumers on an emotional level, building long-lasting brand loyalty.
Marketing Mix of Hershey’s
The marketing mix, also known as the 4Ps, is a fundamental framework in marketing that helps businesses plan and execute their marketing strategies. It consists of four key elements: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. Let’s break down the marketing mix of Hershey’s, one of the world’s largest and most recognizable chocolate and confectionery brands.
Product
Hershey’s product line primarily revolves around chocolates and confectionery items. This includes a wide range of products such as:
- Chocolate Bars: Classic Hershey’s Milk Chocolate bars, Hershey’s Special Dark, Hershey’s Cookies ‘n’ Creme, and more.
- Kisses: Iconic foil-wrapped bite-sized chocolates.
- Reese’s: Peanut butter cups and various other Reese’s branded products.
- Other Candy: Products like Twizzlers, Jolly Ranchers, and Ice Breakers.
- Baking Products: Hershey’s also offers baking ingredients like cocoa powder and chocolate chips.
Hershey’s continually introduces new products and variations to cater to different customer preferences and market trends. They also focus on product quality and branding to maintain their reputation for delivering high-quality chocolate products.
Price
Hershey’s employs a pricing strategy that reflects the premium quality of its products. Pricing can vary based on factors like product size, packaging, and location. They offer a range of price points to cater to different customer segments. Seasonal and limited-edition products may be priced higher, while standard products maintain competitive pricing in their market segment.
Hershey’s often runs promotions, especially during holiday seasons, by offering discounts or special packaging, encouraging consumers to buy more. They also engage in dynamic pricing strategies based on market demand and competitive factors.
Place
The “place” element of Hershey’s marketing mix refers to distribution and how its products reach consumers. Hershey’s products are widely available across the globe. Key distribution channels include:
- Retail Stores: Hershey’s products are found in grocery stores, convenience stores, and supermarkets. They have a strong presence in the candy aisle.
- Online Sales: Hershey’s has an online store, and its products are also available through various e-commerce platforms.
- Specialty Stores: Hershey’s has its own branded stores and visitor centers in certain locations, such as Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Effective distribution ensures that Hershey’s products are readily accessible to consumers, regardless of where they live or shop.
Promotion
Hershey’s invests heavily in promotional activities to build brand awareness and stimulate demand. Their promotional strategies include:
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- Advertising: Hershey’s runs advertising campaigns through various media channels, including television, radio, print, and digital platforms. They often create heartwarming and nostalgic commercials to connect with consumers emotionally.
- Sponsorships: Hershey’s sponsors various events, sports teams, and entertainment properties, further increasing brand visibility.
- Social Media: Hershey’s has a strong presence on social media platforms to engage with consumers, share product updates, and run contests and giveaways.
- Seasonal Promotions: Hershey’s leverages holidays like Halloween, Christmas, and Easter with special packaging, limited-edition products, and themed promotions.
- Partnerships: Collaborations with other brands or businesses, such as baking companies or ice cream brands, help expand Hershey’s product reach and appeal.
Hershey’s marketing mix is a well-balanced blend of these four elements, ensuring that they consistently deliver high-quality chocolate products to their consumers and maintain their strong brand presence in the market. Their marketing strategies are adapted to changing consumer preferences, seasonal trends, and emerging technologies to remain competitive in the confectionery industry.
Also Read: Exploring Marketing Strategies and Marketing Mix of M&M’s
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